“AQUA COLLAGEN GEL” is not a descriptive term, but a source indicator by means of acquired distinctiveness.
On October 27, 2016, the IP High Co…
Article 4(1)(xi)
“ANNIVERSARY DIAMOND” versus “ANNIVERSARY”
The JPO Appeal Board ruled that a s…
Similarity of Goods and/or Services
Article 4(1)(xi) of the Japanese Tr…
How to decide similarity of composite marks
The Japanese Trademark Law sets for…